More articles from The Clinical Picture
- Thick skin on the back
An obese woman with long-standing uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus presents with indurated thickening of the skin on her back. What is the diagnosis?
- Lesions on the hands, high aminotransferase levels
A 64-year-old man presents with a 10-day history of painful vesicles and erosions on the dorsa of the hands that appeared after sun exposure. What is the diagnosis?
- Pleural effusion from a candy wrapper
A 60-year-old man presents with worsening shortness of breath and productive cough. Flexible bronchoscopy reveals the surprising cause.
- A 19-year-old man with progressive lung infiltrates
After undergoing induction chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia, he developed fever, lung infiltrates, and severe neutropenia. What is the most likely cause?
- Ulcerative leg nodules in a transplant recipient
Three weeks after undergoing bilateral lung transplantation, the patient has developed new nodules on his leg. What is the cause?
- Recurrent pyelonephritis as a sign of ‘sponge kidney’
Intravenous urography is the gold standard for the diagnosis of medullary sponge kidney. Computed tomography and ultrasonography have limited ability to clearly show tubular ectasia.
- Black esophagus
A 60-year-old man with gastrointestinal bleeding due to alcoholic cirrhosis has necrosis of the distal esophagus.
- Painful eye with a facial rash
Six days ago, the patient had an intense headache; 4 days ago, painful herpetiform lesions appeared on his face. What is the diagnosis?
- Soft tissue atrophy after corticosteroid injection
Although it is rare, patients still need to be told about this potential adverse effect.