PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Nikita Ashcherkin AU - Archna A. Patel AU - Alicia Algeciras-Schimnich AU - Krupa B. Doshi TI - Bone turnover markers to monitor oral bisphosphonate therapy AID - 10.3949/ccjm.90a.22002 DP - 2023 Jan 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 26--31 VI - 90 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/90/1/26.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/90/1/26.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2023 Jan 01; 90 AB - Bisphosphonates are widely used as first-line therapy to slow bone loss and decrease fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Nonadherence to oral bisphosphonates diminishes the benefit of reduced bone loss and fracture risk of these medications. Strategies to enhance osteoporosis monitoring and adherence to therapy are crucial to improve outcomes. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the gold standard for monitoring bone mineral density but is slow to detect change after initiation of oral bisphosphonate therapy. Bone turnover markers (BTMs) are by-products released during bone remodeling and are measurable in blood and urine. We review how the rapid change in BTMs can be a useful short-term tool to monitor the effectiveness of oral bisphosphonate therapy, which may ultimately improve adherence to therapy and outcomes.