PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hayat, Umar AU - Dugum, Mohannad AU - Garg, Samita TI - Chronic constipation: Update on management AID - 10.3949/ccjm.84a.15141 DP - 2017 May 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 397--408 VI - 84 IP - 5 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/84/5/397.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/84/5/397.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2017 May 01; 84 AB - Managing chronic constipation involves identifying and treating secondary causes, instituting lifestyle changes, prescribing pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies, and, occasionally, referring for surgery. Several new drugs have been approved, and others are in the pipeline.