PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Wassim Mosleh AU - Husam Abdel-Qadir AU - Michael Farkouh TI - Biomarkers in the emergency workup of chest pain: Uses, limitations, and future AID - 10.3949/ccjm.80a.12112 DP - 2013 Sep 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 589--598 VI - 80 IP - 9 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/80/9/589.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/80/9/589.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2013 Sep 01; 80 AB - When patients present with chest pain, their levels of cardiac biomarkers are only one piece of the clinical picture, albeit an important one. Together with the history, physical examination, and electrocardiography (ECG), these levels help estimate the probability that the patient is experiencing an acute coronary syndrome and will have an adverse clinical outcome.