PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Steven A. Lietman TI - Soft-tissue sarcomas: Overview of management, with a focus on surgical treatment considerations AID - 10.3949/ccjm.77.s1.03 DP - 2010 Mar 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - S13--S17 VI - 77 IP - 3 suppl 1 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/77/3_suppl_1/S13.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/77/3_suppl_1/S13.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2010 Mar 01; 77 AB - Patients with soft-tissue sarcomas generally present with a mass that is increasing in size; the presence or absence of pain is not typically predictive of malignancy. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can identify a few soft-tissue lesion types as benign, diagnosis of most lesions requires a careful biopsy, preferably performed by or in consultation with the surgeon who would do an eventual resection. If biopsy confirms a diagnosis of sarcoma, MRI-guided surgical resection with a wide margin is the mainstay of treatment. Neoadjuvant radiation therapy and chemotherapy have not been of proven benefit in well-controlled studies but are frequently used as adjuncts. Resections with wide margins are generally associated with a low (< 10%) risk of recurrence.