PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Theerakittikul, Theerakorn AU - Ricaurte, Basma AU - Aboussouan, Loutfi S. TI - Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for stable outpatients: CPAP and beyond AID - 10.3949/ccjm.77a.10060 DP - 2010 Oct 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 705--714 VI - 77 IP - 10 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/77/10/705.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/77/10/705.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2010 Oct 01; 77 AB - Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has been used in outpatients with sleep apnea, sleep disorders associated with heart failure, restrictive pulmonary diseases (subsuming neuromuscular diseases and thoracic cage deformities), severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and the obesity-hypoventilation syndrome. NIPPV in these settings has resulted in significant physiologic benefits, improved quality of life, and in some cases longer survival. We discuss the modes of NIPPV, current indications, and potential benefits.