PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Mike J.L. Dejongste AU - Gert J. Terhorst AU - Robert D. Foreman TI - Basic research models for the study of underlying mechanisms of electrical neuromodulation and ischemic heart-brain interactions AID - 10.3949/ccjm.76.s2.09 DP - 2009 Feb 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - S41--S46 VI - 76 IP - 4 suppl 2 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/76/4_suppl_2/S41.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/76/4_suppl_2/S41.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2009 Feb 01; 76 AB - The study of mechanisms of action underlying the use of electrical neuromodulation for angina and myocardial ischemia may illuminate heart-brain interactions that influence these conditions. To investigate these mechanisms of action, we initiated a neurocardiology program in the 1990s. This review discusses the experimental models we have studied to unravel the heart-brain interactions involved in the use of electrical neuromodulation for ischemic disease.