PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE ED - Wilke, William S. AU - Jovanovic, Lois TI - Controversies in the diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes DP - 2000 Jul 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 481--488 VI - 67 IP - 7 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/67/7/481.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/67/7/481.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2000 Jul 01; 67 AB - Uncontrolled gestational diabetes is associated with infant macrosomia and a lifelong risk of developing diabetes. Prompt diagnosis and aggressive management is therefore critical. All pregnant women should be screened for carbohydrate intolerance. Women with even minor abnormalities in blood sugar levels should be trained to monitor their glucose levels, rigorously control their diet, and use insulin if necessary. Exercise is also very beneficial.