RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 In diabetes, treat hidden heart disease JF Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine JO Cleve Clin J Med FD Cleveland Clinic SP 807 OP 813 VO 67 IS 11 A2 Wilke, William S. A1 Hsueh, Willa A. YR 2000 UL http://www.ccjm.org/content/67/11/807.abstract AB Both diabetic and prediabetic patients have abnormal vascular reactivity and should be considered to have occult cardiovascular disease. Angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are particularly beneficial in diabetes because they reduce the incidence of both cardiovascular events and diabetes-related complications. In prediabetic patients, ACE inhibitors also reduce the risk of a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Managing hypertension is even more beneficial for diabetic patients than for nondiabetic patients. To further reduce the risk of heart disease in patients with diabetes or prediabetes, dyslipidemia should also be treated aggressively.