RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Perioperative nutrition support: Who and how JF Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine JO Cleve Clin J Med FD Cleveland Clinic SP 345 OP 351 VO 71 IS 4 A1 Richard M. Salvino A1 Robert S. Dechicco A1 Douglas L. Seidner YR 2004 UL http://www.ccjm.org/content/71/4/345.abstract AB Perioperative nutrition support can reduce postoperative complications in some malnourished patients, but there are risks, such as a greater risk of infection. The decision to use nutrition support—either total parenteral nutrition or enteral feedings—before and after surgery depends on how severely the patient is malnourished, the type of surgical procedure, and whether the surgery is elective.