RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Is atherosclerosis an infectious disease? JF Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine JO Cleve Clin J Med FD Cleveland Clinic SP 449 OP 458 VO 68 IS 5 A1 Mawhorter, Steven D. A1 Lauer, Michael A. YR 2001 UL http://www.ccjm.org/content/68/5/449.abstract AB Atherosclerotic coronary artery disease is multifactorial, but several lines of evidence implicate infection as a potential contributing factor. Chlamydia pneumoniae has the most compelling data, with Helicobacter pylori and cytomegalovirus also implicated. Clinical trials of antibiotics to decrease coronary events are underway. Until the results are available, however, we advise against prescribing antibiotics for this purpose.