PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Song, T. Ted AU - Lieberman, Phil TI - Who needs to carry an epinephrine autoinjector? AID - 10.3949/ccjm.86a.17123 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 66--72 VI - 86 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/86/1/66.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/86/1/66.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med2019 Jan 01; 86 AB - Patients who have had anaphylaxis or who are at risk of it (eg, due to food allergy or Hymenoptera hypersensitivity) should carry an epinephrine autoinjector at all times. However, the risks and benefits must be considered on an individual basis, especially in patients with athero-sclerotic heart disease, elderly patients on polypharmacy, patients receiving allergen immunotherapy, those with large local reactions to insect stings, and individuals with oral allergy syndrome.