TABLE 2

Premedication regimens for patients allergic to intravenous contrast

Elective (12- or 13-hour) regimen
Oral regimens
 Prednisone 50 mg at 13 hours, 7 hours, and 1 hour before contrast administration, with or without diphenhydraminea 50 mg 1 hour before contrast administration
 Methylprednisolone 32 mg at 12 and 2 hours before contrast administration, with or without diphenhydraminea 50 mg 1 hour before contrast
Intravenous regimen (for patients unable to take medications by mouth)
 Hydrocortisone 200 mg at 13 hours, 7 hours, and 1 hour before contrast administration, with or without diphenhydraminea 50 mg 1 hour before contrast administration
Emergency regimen
Methylprednisolone 40 mg or hydrocortisone 200 mg immediately, then every 4 hours until contrast administration, with or without diphenhydraminea 50 mg 1 hour before contrast administration
  • a The addition of diphenhydramine is optional. Evidence on its value is mixed.

  • Based on information in reference 8.