Food and product safety for patients with alpha-gal syndrome
Contain alpha-gal |
---|
Foods |
Meat: beef, pork, lamb, venison, rabbit, goat, buffalo, bison horse |
Animal viscera: kidney, liver, heart, intestine, lung |
Gelatin from beef and pork: marshmallow, gummy bears, other gelatin-based items |
Lard and tallow |
Cow’s milk and cow’s milk–based items: butter, cheese, yogurt, cream, cream cheese, ice cream |
Nut milks |
Medical products |
Gelatin-containing vaccines: measles, mumps, and rubella; yellow fever; live attenuated zoster |
Glycerol |
Magnesium stearate |
Porcine-sourced heparin |
Monoclonal antibodies |
Thrombin |
Bovine-derived pancreatic enzymes |
Porcine and bovine heart valves |
Equine-derived antivenin |
Personal care products |
Lanolin |
Collagen |
Glycerin |
Do not contain alpha-gal |
Meat: chicken, turkey, duck |
Seafood |
Fish |
Eggs |
Fruits |
Vegetables |
Alpha-gal = galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose.
Based on information from references 15 and 24.