Category 1: very high risk |
One or more of the following:
Severe hypoglycemia within the 3 months before Ramadan Diabetic ketoacidosis within the 3 months before Ramadan Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma within the 3 months before Ramadan History of recurrent hypoglycemia History of hypoglycemia unawareness Poorly controlled type 1 diabetes Acute illness Pregnancy with preexisting diabetes, or gestational diabetes treated with insulin or a sulfonylurea Chronic dialysis or stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease Advanced macrovascular complications Old age with ill health
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Category 2: high risk |
One or more of the following:
Type 2 diabetes with sustained poor glycemic control Well-controlled type 1 diabetes Well-controlled type 2 diabetes on multiple-dose insulin or mixed insulin Pregnancy with type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes controlled with diet only or with metformin Stage 3 chronic kidney disease Stable macrovascular complications Comorbid conditions that present additional risk factors Diabetes and intense physical activity Treatment with drugs that may affect cognitive function
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Category 3: moderate/low risk |
Well-controlled type 2 diabetes treated with one or more of the following:
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