TABLE 3

American Diabetes Association’s recommendations for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

TreatmentBody mass index category (kg/m2)
23.0a or
25.0–26.9
27.0–29.927.5a
or 30.0–34.9
35.0–39.9≥ 40
Diet, physical activity, and behavioral therapy
Pharmacotherapy
Metabolic surgery
  • a Cutoff points for Asian American individuals.

  • Treatment may be indicated for selected motivated patients.

  • From American Diabetes Association. Obesity management for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Sec. 7. In: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2017. Diabetes Care 2017; 40(suppl 1):S57–S63. ©2017 American Diabetes Association. All rights reserved. Material from this publication is used with the permission of American Diabetes Association.