TABLE 1

Likelihood ratios and bedside estimates of probability

Likelihood ratioApproximate change in probability
 0.1−45%
 0.2−30%
 0.3−25%
 0.4−20%
 0.5−15%
 1No change
 2+15%
 3+20%
 4+25%
 5+30%
 6+35%
 8+40%
 10+45%
  • Values between 0 and 1 (negative likelihood ratios) decrease the probability of disease; values greater than 1 (positive likelihood ratios) increase the probability of disease.

  • From McGee S. Simplifying likelihood ratios. J Gen Intern Med 2002; 17:647–650.