TABLE 2

Advantages and disadvantages of silicone and saline breast implants

AdvantagesDisadvantages
SiliconeConsistency with palpation mimics dense, natural breast tissue
Quicker adjustment to alterations in the external environment
Exposure to silicone in the event of rupture, and rupture not immediately evident
Higher initial cost (nearly double that of saline implants), including cost of recommended monitoring (imaging) to ensure implant integrity
SalineOnly a small incision is required for implant insertion (implant filled with saline to desired volume through a port)
Saline is safely absorbed by the body in the event of rupture, and rupture is immediately evident (breast deflation)
No concern for silicone exposure in the event of rupture
Overfilling leads to increased firmness, palpability of the implant edge
Underfilling results in rippling and a higher risk of rupture from the shell folding upon itself
Consistency with palpation mimics water (as opposed to natural breast tissue)
Slow to adjust to alterations in the external environment (eg, feels cold after swimming)
Slightly higher rate of rupture