Summary.
The aim of this study was to determine the effective and optimum dose of taurine for exercise performance and to maintain tissue taurine concentration. Rats received a respective daily dose of 0, 20, 100, and 500 mg/kg body weight of taurine (EC and ET-1, -2, -3 groups, respectively) for two weeks, and then, were subjected to treadmill until exhaustion. The running time to exhaustion was significantly prolonged by 25% and 50% in the ET-2 and -3 groups, respectively, compared to that in the EC group accompanied with maintenance of taurine tissue concentrations. Furthermore, the oxidative glutathione per total glutathione ratio in tissues was inhibited in the ET-2 and -3 groups whereas it was higher in the EC group than in both the no exercise and taurine-administered groups. Therefore the effective and optimal doses of oral taurine administration for two weeks on a transient exercise performance were between 100 and 500 mg/kg/day.
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Miyazaki, T., Matsuzaki, Y., Ikegami, T. et al. Optimal and effective oral dose of taurine to prolong exercise performance in rat. Amino Acids 27, 291–298 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-004-0133-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-004-0133-1