A comparison of two versions of the clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol: the CIWA-Ar and CIWA-AD

Am J Addict. 2006 Jan-Feb;15(1):85-93. doi: 10.1080/10550490500419136.

Abstract

Scores from two versions of the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, the CIWA-Ar and CIWA-AD, were compared in 135 alcohol detoxification episodes. The paired mean score for withdrawal severity was statistically higher with the CIWA-AD (p < 0.001), but the mean difference of 0.45 (95% CI: 0.38-0.53, t = 11.74) is not likely to be clinically significant. The difference in the total score between the two scales was 1 point or less 82.6% of the time, and nearly all (97.7%) of the CIWA-AD scores were within 3 points of the paired CIWA-Ar score (range - 6 to + 6).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alcoholism / rehabilitation*
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders*
  • Ethanol / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurologic Examination*
  • Patient Admission
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Substance Abuse Treatment Centers
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Veterans / psychology*
  • Washington

Substances

  • Ethanol