Characteristics of 275 patients with bulimia

Am J Psychiatry. 1985 Apr;142(4):482-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.142.4.482.

Abstract

The authors present data on 275 patients who met DSM-III criteria for bulimia. The mean age of the patients was 24.8 years, and the average duration of illness was approximately 7 years. These patients reported a variety of abnormal eating-related behaviors: binge eating (100%), self-induced vomiting (88.1%), laxative abuse (60.6%), diuretic abuse (33.1%), and chewing and spitting out food (64.5%). Over one-third reported a history of problems with alcohol or other drugs and most indicated substantial social impairment.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Alcoholism / psychology
  • Appetite
  • Body Weight
  • Cathartics
  • Circadian Rhythm
  • Diuretics
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperphagia / diagnosis
  • Hyperphagia / psychology*
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation
  • Risk
  • Social Adjustment
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology
  • Vomiting / psychology

Substances

  • Cathartics
  • Diuretics