Objective.— The final section of this 3‐part review analyzes published reports involving the
acute treatment of migraine with opioids, non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), …

Objectives.— This second portion of a 3‐part series examines the relative effectiveness of
headache treatment with neuroleptics, antihistamines, serotonin antagonists, valproate, and …

Objective.— To review and analyze published reports on the acute treatment of migraine
headache with triptans, dihydroergotamine (DHE), and magnesium in emergency department, …

. AbstrAct When patients who have frequent, disabling migraines take medications to relieve
their symptoms, they run the risk that the attacks will increase in frequency to daily or near-…

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of an intensive outpatient program designed to improve
functioning and reduce psychological impairment in chronic headache patients. Background …

To our readers, The authors of the Cleveland Clinic Manual of Headache Therapy have been
gratified by the response to our first edition, published in 2011. We have conversed with …

Clinical and subclinical hypothyroidisms are common conditions in the population. Clinic-based
studies suggest that hypothyroidism may be an exacerbating factor for some primary …

… Deborah E. Tepper does not have any conflicts of interest to disclose. Stewart J. Tepper
has received grants and research support (no personal compensation) from Alder …

Background Oxygen is the standard of care for acute treatment of cluster headache. CMS,
the US Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services, has made the indefensible decision to …

The article discusses the problem of migraine in children and highlights the symptoms of
migraine including vomiting, recurring headaches, and abdominal pain. Particular focus is …