More articles from 1-Minute Consult
- Should I refer my patient for a parathyroidectomy?
In patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, this decision should be individualized and not based solely on whether guideline criteria are met.
- Does every patient with lactational mastitis require antibiotic treatment?
Not all do. Depending on the duration and severity of symptoms, some patients can be managed conservatively.
- When should I give corticosteroids to my patient with Pneumocystis pneumonia?
Patients with HIV infection who are hypoxemic should receive corticosteroids. Evidence for patients without HIV infection is limited.
- Microscopic colitis: What is it, and what are the treatment options?
Budesonide, first-line therapy for this inflammatory disorder characterized by chronic diarrhea, improves symptoms and quality of life.
- Is there a role for chronic suppressive therapy in herpes simplex virus infection?
Yes, in patients with recurrent oral and genital HSV-2 infection and oral HSV-1 infection.
- Does my patient have testosterone deficiency?
Diagnosis of testosterone deficiency requires the presence of relevant signs or symptoms along with biochemical evidence.
- What are the management considerations for venous thromboembolic events in patients with cirrhosis?
The authors review the current evidence on venous thromboembolic event (VTE) risk prediction in patients with cirrhosis, as well as VTE prophylaxis and anticoagulant therapy.
- When should we consider SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?
Evidence from clinical trials supports starting these medications as early as possible in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure who do not have clear contraindications to them.
- Should my patients take their blood pressure medications in the evening to enhance cardiovascular benefit?
The focus should be to achieve blood pressure control and facilitate adherence, regardless of the timing of the medications.
- What is the role for terlipressin in hepatorenal syndrome?
The drug is recommended as a first-line treatment of hepatorenal syndrome-related acute kidney injury, but it is associated with respiratory failure, especially in the setting of albumin administration, and certain comorbidities may increase the risk.