More articles from Review
- Hepatitis C virus: Prevention, screening, and interpretation of assays
Patients at risk of hepatitis C virus infection should be screened for it so that they can be treated and potentially cured, or can at least avoid transmitting the disease to others.
- Interferon-gamma-release assays: Better than tuberculin skin testing?
These new blood tests overcome some of the limitations of skin testing, but converting to them poses challenges.
- Charcot neuroarthropathy: An often overlooked complication of diabetes
Suspect this condition if a patient with long-standing, poorly controlled diabetes and peripheral neuropathy develops a red, hot, swollen foot without ulceration.
- Coronary heart disease in people infected with HIV
Traditional risk factors are the main culprits, although the infection itself and antiviral therapy also contribute.
- Noninvasive tests for liver disease, fibrosis, and cirrhosis: Is liver biopsy obsolete?
The need for liver biopsy is diminishing, thanks to accurate blood tests and imaging studies.
- How to prevent glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
When prescribing glucocorticoids for long-term treatment, physicians should take steps to prevent osteoporosis.
- Menstrual manipulation: Options for suppressing the cycle
If they wish, women can have more control over when and if they menstruate, even though myths and misperceptions abound among clinicians.
- Pharmacoresistant epilepsy: From pathogenesis to current and emerging therapies
Almost one-third of people with epilepsy continue to have seizures despite appropriate treatment. We recommend early referral to an epilepsy center.
- Bariatric surgery for type 2 diabetes: Weighing the impact for obese patients
Bariatric surgery results in remission of diabetes in most patients. Why should this be?
- Incidence, outcomes, and management of bleeding in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes
Powerful antithrombotic and antiplatelet drugs and percutaneous interventions pose risks of bleeding. Fortunately, the risk can be managed.