Latest Articles
- von Willebrand disease: A guide for the internist
The pathophysiology of von Willebrand disease, its subtypes, common presentations of each subtype, diagnostic testing, and management of clinical manifestations of the disease are reviewed.
- Diagnosis and management of pancreatic cystic lesions for the non-gastroenterologist
A summary of current guidelines from several organizations on the diagnosis and surveillance of pancreatic cystic lesions.
- Hypertension and severe hyperreninemia in a young man
A 29-year-old man with blood pressure measurements of 152/118 mm Hg and 156/116 mm Hg at 2 separate clinic visits is started on combination antihypertensive therapy and undergoes evaluation for secondary causes of hypertension.
- When should we consider SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?
In the January 2024 issue, the article “When should we consider SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?” by Badwan OZ et al [Cleve Clin J Med 2024; 91(1):47–51. doi:10.3949/ccjm.91a.23034] contained an error in Figure 1.
- When should we consider SGLT-2 inhibitors in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?
Evidence from clinical trials supports starting these medications as early as possible in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure who do not have clear contraindications to them.
- 2023 Update in ambulatory general internal medicine
Topics reviewed include prevention of chronic kidney disease progression, diet for preventing secondary cardiovascular disease, prevention of kidney-stone recurrence, drug therapy for weight loss, and cholesterol management.
- Gastric intestinal metaplasia and gastric cancer prevention: Watchful waiting
Malignancy develops in only a small minority of patients with gastric intestinal metaplasia. Recognition of clinical, endoscopic, and histologic features linked with cancer development is critical to identifying patients who require endoscopic surveillance.
- Nonstatin therapy to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and improve cardiovascular outcomes
Several new nonstatin medications have been approved in recent years, with robust data from clinical trials supporting their use in atherosclerotic disease.
- Conjunctival petechiae in infective endocarditis
A 75-year-old-man presented with a 33-day history of intermittent nocturnal fevers of 39°C (102°F) and truncal rashes. The rashes appeared on the same day as the fever.