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Review

Zika virus: A primer for clinicians

Michelle S. Flores, MD, Timothy H. Burgess, MD, MPH and Michael Rajnik, MD
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine April 2016, 83 (4) 261-270; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.83a.16027
Michelle S. Flores
Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD
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Timothy H. Burgess
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Michael Rajnik
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ABSTRACT

The ongoing outbreak of Zika virus infection that began in South America and Central America in 2014 is worrisome because of associations with fetal microcephaly and with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Here we summarize what has happened and what is known so far. As the outbreak continues to evolve, we urge clinicians to watch for updates at cdc.gov.

Footnotes

  • The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the United States Navy, United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or the US Government.

  • Copyright © 2016 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
View Full Text
  1. Michelle S. Flores, MD
  1. Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD
  1. Timothy H. Burgess, MD, MPH
  1. Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD
  2. Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD
  1. Michael Rajnik, MD⇑
  1. Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD
  1. ADDRESS:
    Michael Rajnik, MD, Department of Pediatrics, F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814; michael.rajnik{at}usuhs.edu

ABSTRACT

The ongoing outbreak of Zika virus infection that began in South America and Central America in 2014 is worrisome because of associations with fetal microcephaly and with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Here we summarize what has happened and what is known so far. As the outbreak continues to evolve, we urge clinicians to watch for updates at cdc.gov.

Footnotes

  • The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the United States Navy, United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or the US Government.

  • Copyright © 2016 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
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Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine: 83 (4)
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine
Vol. 83, Issue 4
1 Apr 2016
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Zika virus: A primer for clinicians
Michelle S. Flores, Timothy H. Burgess, Michael Rajnik
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Apr 2016, 83 (4) 261-270; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.83a.16027

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Zika virus: A primer for clinicians
Michelle S. Flores, Timothy H. Burgess, Michael Rajnik
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Apr 2016, 83 (4) 261-270; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.83a.16027
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  • Article
    • ABSTRACT
    • FLAVIVIRUSES: DENGUE, WEST NILE … ZIKA
    • OUT OF AFRICA AND ASIA
    • TRANSMITTED BY MOSQUITO
    • OTHER ROUTES OF TRANSMISSION
    • IS USUALLY ASYMPTOMATIC OR CAUSES MILD SYMPTOMS
    • CLINICAL ASSOCIATIONS
    • LABORATORY DIAGNOSTIC METHODS
    • IMPLICATIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS
    • TREATMENT
    • PREVENTION
    • WATCH FOR UPDATES
    • Footnotes
    • REFERENCES
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