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Review

Vaping: The new wave of nicotine addiction

Perry Dinardo, BA and Ellen S. Rome, MD, MPH
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine December 2019, 86 (12) 789-798; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.86a.19118
Perry Dinardo
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
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Ellen S. Rome
Head, Center for Adolescent Medicine, Department of General Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic; Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
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ABSTRACT

Vaping devices, introduced to the US market in 2007 as aids for smoking cessation, have become popular among youth and young adults because of their enticing flavors and perceived lack of negative health effects. However, evidence is emerging that vaping may introduce high levels of dangerous chemicals into the body and cause severe lung injury and death. This article reviews the history and prevalence of vaping and available research on its health effects and efficacy in smoking cessation, and proposes recommendations for clinicians and legislators to reduce harms associated with vaping.

  • © 2019 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
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  1. Perry Dinardo, BA
  1. Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
  1. Ellen S. Rome, MD, MPH⇑
  1. Head, Center for Adolescent Medicine, Department of General Pediatrics, Cleveland Clinic; Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
  1. Address
    : Ellen S. Rome, MD, MPH, Department of General Pediatrics, R3, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195; romee{at}ccf.org

ABSTRACT

Vaping devices, introduced to the US market in 2007 as aids for smoking cessation, have become popular among youth and young adults because of their enticing flavors and perceived lack of negative health effects. However, evidence is emerging that vaping may introduce high levels of dangerous chemicals into the body and cause severe lung injury and death. This article reviews the history and prevalence of vaping and available research on its health effects and efficacy in smoking cessation, and proposes recommendations for clinicians and legislators to reduce harms associated with vaping.

  • © 2019 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. All Rights Reserved.
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Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine: 86 (12)
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine
Vol. 86, Issue 12
1 Dec 2019
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Vaping: The new wave of nicotine addiction
Perry Dinardo, Ellen S. Rome
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Dec 2019, 86 (12) 789-798; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.86a.19118

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Vaping: The new wave of nicotine addiction
Perry Dinardo, Ellen S. Rome
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Dec 2019, 86 (12) 789-798; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.86a.19118
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Jump to section

  • Article
    • ABSTRACT
    • YOUTH AT RISK
    • RECENT OUTBREAK OF VAPING-ASSOCIATED LUNG INJURY
    • WHAT IS AN E-CIGARETTE? WHAT IS A VAPE PEN?
    • WHAT IS JUUL?
    • BAD THINGS IN E-LIQUID AEROSOL
    • E-CIGARETTES AND SMOKING CESSATION
    • VAPING AS A GATEWAY DRUG
    • SECONDHAND VAPEAND OTHER EXPOSURE RISKS
    • HOW DO WE DISCOURAGE ADOLESCENT USE?
    • EVIDENCE OF HARM CONTINUES TO EMERGE
    • REFERENCES
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  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

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  • New tobacco and nicotine products in Latin America and the Caribbean: assessing the market and regulatory environment
  • Google Scholar

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