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1-Minute Consult

Should glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists be withheld during the preoperative period?

Sneha Mishra, MBBS, Patress A. Persons, MD and Sophie Bersoux, MD, MPH
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine April 2025, 92 (4) 209-211; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.92a.24110
Sneha Mishra
Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Assistant Professor, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Scottsdale, AZ
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Patress A. Persons
Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Assistant Professor, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Scottsdale, AZ
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Sophie Bersoux
Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Assistant Professor, Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine-Arizona Campus, Scottsdale, AZ
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    TABLE 1

    Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists approved in the United States

    Generic nameAdministration route and frequencyHalf-lifeGastric emptying delay
    DulaglutideSubcutaneous injection weekly5 days120 minutes
    ExenatideSubcutaneous injection twice daily2–3 hours100–120 minutes
    Exenatide, extended releaseSubcutaneous injection weekly8–14 days144 minutes
    LiraglutideSubcutaneous injection daily11–15 hours70 minutes (median)
    Semaglutide injectionSubcutaneous injection weekly1 week60 minutes
    Semaglutide tabletsOral daily1 weekUnknown
    • Based on information from reference 2.

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Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine: 92 (4)
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine
Vol. 92, Issue 4
1 Apr 2025
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Should glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists be withheld during the preoperative period?
Sneha Mishra, Patress A. Persons, Sophie Bersoux
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Apr 2025, 92 (4) 209-211; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.92a.24110

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Should glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists be withheld during the preoperative period?
Sneha Mishra, Patress A. Persons, Sophie Bersoux
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Apr 2025, 92 (4) 209-211; DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.92a.24110
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  • Article
    • WHY CONSIDER HOLDING GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS BEFORE SURGICAL PROCEDURES?
    • WHAT FACTORS SHOULD INFORM THE DECISION TO HOLD GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS BEFORE AN ELECTIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURE?
    • WHAT ARE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HOLDING GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS BEFORE AN ELECTIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURE?
    • WHAT ARE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HOLDING GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS BEFORE AN ENDOSCOPIC PROCEDURE?
    • THE BOTTOM LINE
    • DISCLOSURES
    • Acknowledgments
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