Table of Contents
From the Editor
- The angiotensin story continues: ARBs in heart failure
Considering the gravity of the problem of heart failure, it makes sense to have as many alternative pathways to success as we can find.
Interpreting Key Trials
- Lessons from the PROVE-IT Trial
Patients with acute coronary syndromes should receive aggressive lipid-lowering therapy with a statin in high doses. Goal low-density lipoprotein levels may need to be lower.
Cancer Diagnosis and Management
- Cancer pain: How to measure the fifth vital sign
To control pain effectively in cancer patients, we must assess it regularly and consistently.
Review
- Acute leukemia with a very high leukocyte count: Confronting a medical emergency
From 5% to 30% of adult patients with acute leukemias present with hyperleukocytosis and leukostasis. Prompt action is needed.
- Evaluation of hyponatremia: A little physiology goes a long way
A careful and logical approach can promptly reveal the causative factor or factors in nearly all cases.
Im Board Review
- A 76-year-old woman with erratic anticoagulation
A patient previously controlled on warfarin now has bleeding and an INR of 7. What has changed?
Review
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the epidemic of obesity
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, unknown only 2 decades ago, is now ubiquitous, especially among the obese.
Interpreting Key Trials
- Angiotensin-receptor blockers in heart failure
The ARB candesartan was not only a good alternative to an ACE inhibitor, it was beneficial when added to a regimen that already included an ACE inhibitor and a beta-blocker.
Editorial
- And an ARB makes nine: Polypharmacy in patients with heart failure
Based on strong evidence, a patient with advanced ischemic cardiomyopathy should be taking nine medications. But it is difficult not to worry about polypharmacy.
Commentary
Welcoming the first class of the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University.