Vascular Medicine
- Abdominal pain without physical findings is not always without physical cause
Mesenteric ischemia is a serious clinical entity characterized by a disconnect between the patient’s symptoms and the physical examination.
- Varicose veins
A 60-year-old man presented with a 20-year history of slowly worsening prominent veins in both lower limbs.
- Lymphedema vs lipedema: Similar but different
Lymphedema, lipedema, and even simple obesity in the extremities can resemble each other superficially and are often confused for one another, but they differ in important ways.
- Simultaneous hemorrhage and venous thrombosis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus
After undergoing hip arthroplasty, the patient had hematoma formation in the pelvis, active bleeding from the surgical site, and a prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time. Careful evaluation led to the diagnosis of an acquired bleeding disorder.
- Management of lower-extremity venous thromboembolism: An updated review
A review of the 2021 updated guidelines of the American College of Chest Physicians including risk factors, supportive management, choice of anticoagulation therapy, and treatment considerations.
- Management of venous thromboembolism in patients with active cancer
The authors review the presentation and diagnosis of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer and present an approach to treatment that aims to balance the bleeding risk from anticoagulation with the risk of recurrent thrombosis.
- What are the management considerations for venous thromboembolic events in patients with cirrhosis?
The authors review the current evidence on venous thromboembolic event (VTE) risk prediction in patients with cirrhosis, as well as VTE prophylaxis and anticoagulant therapy.
- Anchors away
Before you read this, I recommend that you read the interesting article in this issue by Prakash et al, part of our Symptoms to Diagnosis series.
- Is the MTHFR gene mutation associated with thrombosis?
Clinicians should educate patients with this common polymorphism about the lack of evidence for associated thrombotic risk, and instead focus on modifiable risk factors for thrombosis.
- Should you use compression duplex ultrasonography to detect deep vein thrombosis to evaluate unexplained fevers?
The authors provide recommendations on when to order imaging of the extremities in the evaluation of hospitalized patients with unexplained fever.