topic
- Does my hospitalized patient need an NPO-after-midnight order preoperatively?
Delays and postponements of surgical procedures are common, and NPO-after-midnight orders in these situations can result in prolonged periods without oral intake.
- Hypertrichosis and topical corticosteroid use
The xerotic dermatitis had resolved 2 years earlier, but the patient had continued to apply the medication.
- Soft tissue sarcoma: Recognizing a rare disease
Awareness of the signs and symptoms ensures prompt referral to a sarcoma center for appropriate assessment and treatment to optimize outcomes.
- Extraosseous calcification in kidney disease
A review of the pathogenesis, presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of vascular and soft tissue calcifi cation.
- Recurrent anemia in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia
New episodes of anemia do not automatically imply disease progression, and each should be evaluated completely.
- Hypercalcemia and vitamin A: A vitamin to keep in mind
Vitamin A toxicity can affect bone resorption and hypercalcemia and should be explored in unexplained cases of parathyroid hormone-independent hypercalcemia.
- A large, painless bulla on the right foot
A patient with a history of type 2 diabetes and diabetic neuropathy had a hemoglobin A1c of 10.3% at presentation.
- Clinical impact of 2020 American Heart Association statement on menopause and cardiovascular disease risk
The statement supports the notion that the transition of menopause itself leads to increased cardiovascular risk and mortality.
- Discontinuing antidepressants: Pearls and pitfalls
To date, no formal schedule for tapering antidepressants has been validated. The maxim “slower is better” applies.